The 1982 50 paisa coin from India is a notable piece of the country’s circulating coinage from the early post-independence era. Struck in copper-nickel alloy, this coin was part of the decimal series introduced in the 1960s, aimed at modernizing and simplifying India’s currency system.
Physical Features:
The coin weighs 5 grams and has a diameter of 24 millimeters with a thickness of approximately 1.6 millimeters. Its shape is round, with smooth edges, giving it a clean and simple appearance that was characteristic of Indian coin designs during that time.
Obverse Design:
The obverse side prominently features the Lion Capital of Ashoka — a symbol of India’s sovereignty and strength — with the motto “सत्यमेव जयते” (Satyameva Jayate, meaning “Truth Alone Triumphs”) inscribed in Devanagari script below it. Flanking the Lion Capital, the word “भारत” (Bharat) is written in Hindi on the left side, and “INDIA” in English on the right side. The year of minting, 1982, appears at the bottom.
Reverse Design:
The reverse displays the denomination “50 पैसे” in bold, with “पैसे” written in Hindi below and the number “50” above it. Below the numeric value is the word “PAISE” in English. Decorative floral motifs add elegance around the edges of the design, lending the coin a traditional aesthetic. The mint mark, if present, can be found just below the year, indicating the mint location (e.g., a diamond for Mumbai, a dot for Noida, or no mark for Kolkata).
Historical Significance:
The 50 paisa coin from 1982 represents a time when smaller denominations still held significant purchasing power in India. It was commonly used in everyday transactions for items like bus fares, small groceries, and snacks. Over time, with inflation and the introduction of newer coins and banknotes, the 50 paisa coin gradually went out of circulation and is now sought after by numismatists and collectors for its historic value.
Collectible Value:
While it is not considered extremely rare, coins in uncirculated or mint condition, especially with clear details and distinct mint marks, are valued by collectors. Its simple yet symbolic design, along with its connection to India’s economic evolution in the 1980s, makes it a charming piece of history.
In essence, the 1982 50 paisa coin is more than just a small denomination — it is a reminder of India’s financial past and a piece of everyday life from a time gone by.
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