Indian old silver coins, particularly from the British India period, have a rich history and intricate designs. Here’s a general description:
### Common Characteristics
1. **Material**: Pure or high-grade silver.
2. **Weight and Size**: Typically, these coins weigh around 11.66 grams and have a diameter of about 30.8 mm, though this can vary.
3. **Shape**: Circular.
### British India Coins (1835-1947)
#### Obverse:
– **Portrait of the Monarch**: The obverse usually features a profile or full-face portrait of the reigning British monarch at the time of minting, such as Queen Victoria, King Edward VII, King George V, or King George VI.
– **Inscription**: Around the edge of the coin, there’s an inscription with the name and title of the monarch, e.g., “VICTORIA QUEEN” or “GEORGIUS VI KING EMPEROR.”
#### Reverse:
– **Denomination**: The reverse typically shows the denomination of the coin, such as “ONE RUPEE.”
– **Floral Design**: Often includes intricate floral patterns or the “One Rupee India” within a wreath.
– **Year of Minting**: The year in which the coin was minted is usually inscribed at the bottom.
– **Mint Mark**: Sometimes, there is a small mint mark indicating the mint where the coin was produced.
### Example: British India 1 Rupee Coin (Victoria, 1862)
– **Obverse**: Features a bust of Queen Victoria with her crown and veil, surrounded by the inscription “VICTORIA QUEEN.”
– **Reverse**: Displays the denomination “ONE RUPEE” in English, along with the year “1862,” encircled by a laurel wreath and the word “INDIA” below.
These coins are highly valued by collectors for their historical significance and craftsmanship. Their condition, rarity, and historical context can significantly affect their value.
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